Eastern Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix
VENOMOUS
Note the variation in color between adult and sub-adult individuals
Note elliptical pupils and heat-sensing pits
IDENTIFICATION
Size: A medium sized snake measuring 23 to 37 inches in
length.
Color: Distinct hourglass pattern of brownish orange on a
copper-brown background. The venter is pinkish-tan with
black blotches. There is a distinct heat sensitive pit on
each side of the triangular head between the nostril and
eye. Keeled scales. Young individuals have bright
yellow tails.
Behavior: Typically remains motionless relying on its cryptic
coloration to avoid detection. Never handle venomous
species.
Habitat: Basalt ridge systems (trap-rock) and associated
surrounding habitats including woodlands, fields and
wetlands.